Ranganathaswamy Srirangapatna Temple:
The Hindu deity Ranganatha (a manifestation of Vishnu) is worshipped in the Ranganathaswamy Temple, also known as Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, in Srirangapatna, in the Mandya district of the Karnataka state, India. The temple is categorized as one of the Vaishnavate tradition’s 108 Abhimana Kshethrams. It is one of the five major Sri Vaishnavite pilgrimage locations along the Kaveri River for Ranganatha devotees. In South India, these five locations are referred to as Pancharanga Kshetrams. The god of Srirangapatna is called Adi Ranga (“first Ranga”) since it is the first temple to be established upstream.Situated on an island in the Kaveri River, the town of Srirangapatna gets its name from the temple.
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Srirangapatna Temple History:
According to an inscription at the Srirangapatna temple, Tirumalaiah, a local chief and vassal of the Western Ganga dynasty, built it around 984 CE. Previous references to the deity’s existence at Srirangapatna suggest that a temple was probably constructed on top of a pre-existing shrine dedicated to Ranganathaswami.Early in the 12th century, the Vaishnava saint Ramanujacharya received the village of Srirangapatna as an agraharam (center of study) from Hoysala King Vishnuvardhana (r. 1108–1152). The famous Hoysala King Veera Ballala II (1210 CE) is recorded as having added to and renovated the temple at that period.Historian K.V. Soundararajan states that this temple, along with the Appakkudathaan Perumal Temple at Koviladi, the Sowmya Narayana Perumal Temple at Thirukoshtiyur, the Veeraraghava Perumal Temple at Thiruevvul, and the Rajagopalaswamy Temple at Mannargudi, are examples of the systematic arrangement of subsidiary deities found in the Ranganatha temples in South India during the 9th and 10th centuries.
Legend:
According to Hindu mythology, Gautama Maharishi had come here to undertake intense penance in order to see Maha Vishnu in a reclining posture. Here, Lord Vishnu assumed the persona of Ranganathaswamy. In order for his followers to be able to pray to this Lord in the future centuries, Gautama Maharishi begged him to remain here forever.
Ranganatha Temple Srirangapatna Architecture:
The ranganathaswamy srirangapatna temple features two sizable concentric rectangular enclosures (prakara) surrounding its perimeter and an imposing tower atop the gopura entrance gate. The inner sanctum (garbhagriha) is accessible via several hallways supported by columns (mantapa).The other principal buildings in the temple include a front hall (mukhamantapa), a hall (navaranga or simply mantapa), and a vestibule (sukhanasi). The “garland” (“hara”) of tiny ornamental towers, known as “kudu” and “sala” shikharas, with stucco representations of the god Vishnu in their niches adorns the ceiling of the mukhamantapa.
Within the sanctuary, Vishnu’s image lies on the coils of Adisesha the snake, his bride Lakshmi at his feet, beneath a canopy made of the snake’s seven hoods. Other Hindu pantheon deities, including Sridevi, Bhudevi (the earth goddess), and Brahma (the creator), flank Vishnu. Within the complex are smaller temples honoring Vishnu’s incarnation Narasimha, Gopalakrishna, Srinivasa (Vishnu in human form), Hanuman, Garuda, and the saints of Alwar.
Both Adi Shankara and Ramanujacharya visited the three sacred sites for the Smartha—Baboor Kamme and Sri Vaishnava Sects of South India—and extolled the gods in their hymns. Together, these five temples are referred to as Pancharanga Kshetram (Pancha meaning “five,” Ranga meaning “Ranganatha,” and Kshetram meaning “sites”). They are regarded as the five sacred places of worship of the god Ranganatha.
Srirangapatna Temple Timings:
The opening and closing timings of srirangapatna ranganathaswamy temple are 07.30 am to 01.00 pm and 04.00 pm to 08.00 pm.
Srirangapatna temple dress code:
The dress code for men is shirts and pants.
Dhoti or pajamas with a top layer of fabric
The recommended attire for women is a saree or half-saree paired with a blouse.Chudidhar wearing pajamas and a top
Srirangapatna Temple Address:
Srirangapatna ranganatha temple, Srirangapatna, Karnataka 571438.
Srirangapatna Temple contact number – 080 2235 2828
Srirangapatna Temple distance:
srirangapatna temple to mysore – 34 min (19.0 km) via NH-150A
srirangapatna temple to shivanasamudra distance – 1 hr 48 min (97.5 km) via Kollegal Rd
Srirangapatna to madhyaranga distance – 1 hr 31 min (93.9 km) via Kollegal Rd
srirangapatna temple to nimishamba – 13 min (5.1 km) via NH-150A
srirangapatna temple to bangalore – 2 hr 17 min (128.9 km) via Bengaluru – Mysuru Expy and NH 275
How to reach Srirangapatna Temple:
Srirangapatna is located around 20 km south of Mysore, which is the closest large city. Srirangapatna town lies on the highway between Bangalore and Mysore. In the same way, the Bangalore to Mysore train link is. There is a modest train station in Srirangapatna, where the majority of express trains stop.
Best Time To Visit Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple:
The monsoon season, which runs from July to September, is the ideal time to visit Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple because of the beautiful sight of the River Kaveri gushing with all of its force.
Places To Visit In Srirangapatna:
Nimishambha Temple
Balmuri falls
Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
Karighatta Temple
srirangapatna fort
Jama masjid